Experienced Citizenship Lawyers in Toronto for Canadian Citizenship Applications
At Kurzfeld Law Firm, we specialize in assisting individuals with Canadian citizenship applications, guiding you through every stage of the process. Citizenship is the final step in acquiring all the rights and privileges of a person naturally born in Canada, including the right to vote and the freedom to live and work anywhere in the country.
To become a Canadian citizen, you must first be a permanent resident and live in Canada for at least 3 of the 5 years before submitting your application. Many mistakenly believe they automatically gain citizenship through marriage to a Canadian citizen, but this is not the case. Marriage to a Canadian citizen still requires meeting all the necessary criteria, including becoming a permanent resident before applying.
With years of expertise and a deep understanding of Canadian immigration law, our citizenship lawyers in Toronto ensures a smooth and successful citizenship process. Trust our experienced team to help you navigate the journey to Canadian citizenship. Contact us today at (647)-264-2019 for consultation!
Canadian citizenship requirements
Check if you are eligible to apply for citizenship
- Reside in Canada for three of the previous four years immediately prior to the application, and after having received permanent residency.
- Temporary Resident Status: Immediately preceding the date of landing in Canada may also gather residency time for up to a maximum of 1 year. If prior to obtaining permanent residence in Canada counts as ½ time.
Status in Canada
For citizenship purposes, a person must show they have merged to become part of the community and reasons for residing in Canada. For instance, providing their primary residence to Canada. The applicant’s life in Canada is taken into consideration in three years in the preceding four years.
For further information on individual applications and qualifications, contact our Kurzfeld Immigration Law Firm.
Services for Minors – Canadian Citizenship Application
Children below the age of 18 are not required to fulfill the residency requirement, as long as they have one parent or guardian who is either a Canadian citizen or who is applying to be a Canadian citizen. Once the child gets permanent residence status, it is the parent’s responsibility to apply for citizenship services.
Steps for Applying for Citizenship in Canada
Applying for Canadian citizenship is an important step towards fully participating in Canadian society. Below is a detailed outline of the general process for applying for Canadian citizenship:
1. Check Eligibility
Before beginning your application, ensure that you meet the necessary eligibility requirements:
- Permanent Resident Status: You must be a permanent resident of Canada.
- Physical Presence: You need to have lived in Canada for at least 3 out of the last 5 years. This is called the physical presence requirement.
- Language Proficiency: Applicants between the ages of 18 and 54 must demonstrate proficiency in one of Canada’s official languages: English or French.
- Filing Taxes: You must have filed taxes for at least 3 years within the 5-year period before applying (if required under the Income Tax Act).
- Criminal History: You must not have been convicted of certain crimes, including immigration-related offenses or criminal offenses.
2. Gather Required Documents
Collect all necessary documents to support your application:
- Permanent Resident Card or other proof of permanent residency.
- Travel documents, such as your passport or records of your travel history for the past 5 years.
- Language proof, such as the results of a recognized language test.
- Tax returns for the required years (if applicable).
3. Complete the Application
Once you have all required documents:
- Download the Canadian Citizenship Application Package from the official Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.
- Complete the application form carefully and accurately, ensuring all required fields are filled out.
4. Pay the Application Fee
The application fee varies depending on the applicant’s age and the type of application. Make sure to pay the fee online through the IRCC website, and keep a copy of the payment receipt for your records.
5. Submit Your Application
After completing your application and gathering the necessary documents:
- Submit your completed application online or by mail (based on your preferred submission method).
6. Attend an Interview (if required)
In some cases, applicants may be asked to attend an interview with an IRCC official. This usually happens if additional information or clarification is needed regarding your application.
7. Take the Canadian Citizenship Test (if applicable)
If you are between the ages of 18 and 54, you will be required to take the Canadian Citizenship Test. The test assesses your knowledge of Canadian history, values, symbols, and institutions. Prepare for the test by reviewing study materials available from the IRCC.
8. Wait for a Decision
Once your application is submitted, it will be processed by the IRCC. Processing times can vary, but typically, it may take several months for your application to be reviewed and a decision to be made.
9. Take the Oath of Citizenship
If your application is approved, you will be invited to take the Oath of Citizenship at a ceremony. This is the final step in becoming a Canadian citizen. Once you take the oath, you will officially be a Canadian citizen with all the rights and responsibilities it entails.
Why Choose Kurzfeld Law Firm Citizenship Lawyer in Toronto?
At Kurzfeld Law Firm, our immigration lawyers specialize in providing expert legal services for individuals seeking Canadian citizenship. Our team of experienced citizenship lawyers in Toronto is dedicated to making the citizenship process as smooth and efficient as possible. With years of experience in Canadian immigration law, we understand the complexities and nuances of the citizenship application process, ensuring that your application is completed accurately and submitted without errors.
Choosing Kurzfeld Law Firm means working with a team that prioritizes your unique needs. We offer personalized guidance, from assessing your eligibility to preparing for the citizenship test and interview. Our commitment to excellence and attention to detail sets us apart, and our clients trust us to navigate the intricacies of Canadian law with professionalism and integrity.
Let Kurzfeld Law Firm be your trusted partner in securing your Canadian citizenship. Contact us today for a consultation and take the first step toward becoming a Canadian citizen.
Frequently Asked Questions About Canadian Citizenship
What are the residency requirements for Canadian citizenship?
To apply for Canadian citizenship, you must have lived in Canada as a permanent resident for at least 3 out of the last 5 years. Additionally, you must meet other criteria, including language proficiency and filing taxes (if required). Your time spent in Canada as a temporary resident or protected person may also count toward the residency requirement.
Can I apply for Canadian citizenship if I have a criminal record?
Having a criminal record does not automatically disqualify you from applying for Canadian citizenship, but it can complicate the process. You must not have been convicted of any serious criminal offenses or have an outstanding removal order. If you have a criminal record, it’s crucial to consult with an immigration lawyer to determine your eligibility.
How do I prove my language proficiency for Canadian citizenship?
Applicants between the ages of 18 and 54 must demonstrate proficiency in either English or French. You can prove your language skills through a recognized language test, such as the IELTS for English or the TEF for French, or by providing proof of education in English or French.
How long does the citizenship application process take?
The processing time for Canadian citizenship applications typically takes several months, though it can vary based on individual circumstances. On average, it can take anywhere from 12 to 24 months to complete the entire process, including the review of your application, citizenship test, and oath ceremony.
Can I apply for citizenship if I’ve lived in Canada for less than 3 years?
Unfortunately, you must meet the 3-year physical presence requirement before applying for Canadian citizenship. If you’ve lived in Canada for less than 3 years, you will need to wait until you meet the residency requirement. However, time spent in Canada as a temporary resident or protected person may count toward your physical presence.
What happens if my citizenship application is denied?
If your citizenship application is denied, you may have the option to appeal the decision or reapply once you’ve addressed the reasons for denial. It’s essential to consult with an immigration lawyer to explore your options and ensure you understand the next steps.
Can I apply for Canadian citizenship if I’m married to a Canadian citizen?
While marriage to a Canadian citizen may offer some benefits for immigration purposes, it does not automatically grant you citizenship. You must still meet the eligibility requirements, including being a permanent resident and meeting the residency and language proficiency criteria.
