Moving abroad often starts with the dream of studying abroad, which then extends to earning money abroad. However, one must follow a set procedure to fulfill a dream like this. One crucial step in this includes passing the IELTS exam. The exam is set to global standards, with passing marks differing from country to country. In this blog post, we will elaborate on the Express Entry Programme for getting a PR visa in Canada.
Understanding Express Entry
The Government of Canada has implemented Express Entry to manage profiles of individuals applying for Canadian PR. This includes four main immigration programs through which individuals can apply for permanent residency.
- Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
- Federal Skilled Trades Class (FSTC)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
- Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
When applying for the above programs, individuals must provide personal information such as age, education, work experience, and language knowledge. Upon submission, the applicant receives a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Only the applicants with the highest CRS scores can apply for a PR.
Role of IELTS in Express Entry
Language proficiency is one of the critical components of the Canada Immigration Ranking System (CRS) score. The IELTS test assesses four key areas: Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking. Each section has a band score ranging from band 1 to band 9, which is further converted into the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB).
Minimum IELTS Score for Express Entry Programs
The minimum IELTS score is different for each program under Express Entry.
Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) is the most widely known and used program of three categories.
For the FSWP, the minimum language requirement is CLB 7, which translates to the following:
CLB Level | Points per subcategory | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
7 | 4 | 6.0-7.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
8 | 5 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
9 | 6 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
10 and above | 6 | 8.5-9.0 | 8.0-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 |
Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
The FSTP program for the Federal Government of Canada deals with skilled workers. This program has different language requirements depending on your occupation and skill proficiency. The per-segment score against each CLB level is as follows:
CLB Level | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
4 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
9 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
10 and above | 8.5-9.0 | 8.0-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 |
Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
The CEC requirements differ depending on the type of job being carried out. For NOC A jobs, one must have CLB 7. For NOC B positions, the CLB level is 5. The scores as per CLB Levels are listed below:
NOC | CLB Level | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
A | 10 and above | 8.5-9.0 | 8.0-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 | 7.5-9.0 |
A | 9 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
A | 8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
A | 7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
B | 6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
B | 5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs)
The requirements for different Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs) under different provinces vary. Most PNPs demand a minimum CLB level of 4 to 7. Particular conditions should be verified with the corresponding provincial program.
CLB Level | Listening | Reading | Writing | Speaking |
4 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
5 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
6 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
Achieving the Desired IELTS Score
Getting the desired IELTS score may seem complicated, but it is possible, especially if appropriate preparation is made. Here are some tips to help you prepare effectively:
1. Understand the Test Format
Know the layout of the IELTS test. Understanding what is included in each section can help avoid tension and manage time effectively during the test.
2. Practice Regularly
It is advisable to practice the right way to enhance your language skills. Prepare with IELTS materials, do mock tests, and do the tests in an environment similar to the actual one to increase your confidence.
3. Focus on Weak Areas
Know your flaws and try to eradicate them. Strategic activities can significantly improve reading comprehension, writing consistency, or listening correctness.
4. Expand Your Vocabulary
A rich vocabulary can help in the reading and writing sections of the test. To build your vocabulary, read extensively, use flashcards, and do activities introducing you to new words and phrases.
5. Seek Professional Guidance
Perhaps taking an IELTS preparation course or finding a tutor will be helpful. Expert help can offer specific tips and advice on what measures can be taken to improve your results.
Conclusion
Achieving the minimum IELTS score increases your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply for PR in Canada. While strategic tips can help you secure good marks in the IELTS exams, knowing the minimum scores required for different programs is essential.
If you score well in IELTS, you are more likely to increase your CRS points. This helps boost your Express Entry profile, making you a good fit for Canadian PR status. Dedicate your efforts in preparing for the IELTS to make your dream come true.
For more information and guidance with your immigration process, contact Kurzfeld Law Firm. We are a trusted immigration expert offering tailored services that suit your needs.